Matrix Metalloproteinases

Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are a family of zinc-dependent endopeptidases that play a significant role in degrading various substrates within the cell and in the extracellular matrix. This includes substrates such as myelin and other extracellular matrix proteins, cytokines & other growth factors, and cell adhesion-associated molecules.
As such, MMPs are an integral part of enabling cell migration, playing a role in physiological processes including ECM metabolism, cell migration, tissue repair, tissue remodeling, and many others. Different MMPs are expressed in different tissue types, with aberrant expression closely associated with the onset of diseases, including inflammatory, cardiovascular, and cancer diseases.
We now offer a wide range of highly active MMP recombinant proteins, including MMP-1, MMP-2, MMP-3, MMP-7, MMP-8, MMP-9 and MMP-10, supporting pathological mechanism research and drug development studies.

Product Features and Applications

Product Features

High Purity (>90%)

QC -verified High Enzymatic Activity

QC-verified batch-to-batch consistency

QC-verified batch-to-batch consistency

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Research Applications

Immunization

Antibody Screening

Functional Studies

Drug Hit-Lead Discovery

Enzyme Research

Related Products

Assay Data

Purity Data

The purity of Human MMP-9, His Tag (Cat. No. MM9-H5229) is more than 90% and the molecular weight of this protein is around 50-70 kDa verified by SEC-MALS. The purity of the protein is greater than 95% verified by SDS-PAGE.

Enzyme Activity Data
Cat. No. Human MMP-9 Protein, His Tag (active enzyme) (MALS verified)
Substrate Mca-PLGL-Dpa-AR-NH2
Enzyme Activity
(pmol/min/μg)
ACRO Product
(Cat. No.:MM9-H5229)
Competitor R
>3,000(QC tested) >1,300
Cat. No. Human MMP-7 / PUMP1 Protein, His Tag (active enzyme)
Substrate Mca-PLGL-Dpa-AR-NH2
Enzyme Activity
(pmol/min/μg)
ACRO Product
(Cat. No.:MM7-H5249)
Competitor R
>600 (QC tested) >600
Cat. No. Human MMP-3 Protein, His Tag (active enzyme, MALS verified)
Substrate Mca-RPKPVE-Nval-WRK(Dnp)-NH2
Enzyme Activity
(pmol/min/μg)
ACRO Product
(Cat. No.:MM3-H52H3)
Competitor R
>422(QC tested) >150

Note: MMP series products need to be activated for use (Activation description: The proenzyme needs to be activated by APMA for an activated form)

FAQ

Q

How do I choose between a wild-type and a mutant Fc isotype control for my drug discovery project?

The choice depends on your specific validation needs. Wild-type Fc controls maintain their native conformation and are ideal for foundational studies and establishing a reliable baseline for natural antibody behavior. However, if you are developing next-generation biologics with engineered Fc regions, you should use a matched control. ACROBiosystems offers Mutant Fc isotype controls featuring clinically relevant modifications (such as LALA or N297A) that precisely match the engineering profiles of over 20 marketed therapeutic antibodies. Using a matched mutant control ensures a more accurate and reasonable evaluation of drug efficacy and safety.
Q

How are recombinant MMP proteins used in ADC linker cleavage studies?

Recombinant MMP proteins are used to evaluate protease-dependent cleavage of peptide linkers in ADC research. Specific MMP enzymes, such as MMP-2 and MMP-9, can be applied in in vitro assays to assess whether candidate linkers are susceptible to MMP-mediated cleavage under defined experimental conditions. These studies help researchers compare linker designs and characterize protease-triggered release mechanisms.
Q

How should researchers select between different MMP subtypes for their studies?

Different MMP subtypes have distinct substrate preferences, biological functions, and research applications. The appropriate MMP protein should be selected based on the target protease of interest, assay purpose, and required enzymatic activity. Recombinant MMP proteins covering different family members allow researchers to evaluate subtype-specific activity, interactions, or cleavage characteristics in their experimental systems.
Q

What is the difference between active and inactive MMP proteins for research applications?

MMP proteins can exist in different activation states, which affects their suitability for specific assays. Active MMP proteins are typically used for enzymatic activity measurements, substrate cleavage studies, and inhibitor evaluation, while inactive or precursor forms may be relevant for studies involving MMP activation mechanisms. Researchers should select the appropriate activation state based on the biological question and assay requirements.
Q

Which assay formats are compatible with recombinant MMP proteins?

Recombinant MMP proteins can be used in a range of assay formats, including enzymatic activity assays, substrate cleavage assays, inhibitor screening, and protein interaction studies. The optimal assay format depends on the MMP subtype, protein construct, detection method, and experimental objective. ACROBiosystems provides recombinant MMP proteins with characterization data to support evaluation in research applications.
Q

What product characteristics should be considered when selecting recombinant MMP proteins?

Key considerations include MMP subtype, species, protein construct, tag configuration, purity, and functional activity. For enzyme-based studies, confirmed protease activity and compatibility with the selected assay system are important factors. ACROBiosystems provides recombinant MMP proteins with product-specific characterization to help researchers select suitable reagents for their experimental needs.
  • Matrix Metalloproteinases
  • Product Features and Applications
  • MMP Family Product List
  • Related Products
  • Assay Data
  • FAQ